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Nymphaeum (Monumental Fountain)

The Nymphaeum in Side is a large and ornate monumental fountain built in the 2nd century AD during the Roman period. Dedicated to the nymphs (water deities), it was located just outside the city walls near the main gate. This multi-tiered structure once featured flowing water, statues, and decorative reliefs. Though partially ruined, it remains an impressive example of Roman engineering and urban design, marking the grandeur of ancient Side's entrance.

Side, Türkiye
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Question: Where is the Nymphaeum located?
Answer:

Just outside the Vespasian Gate at the main entrance to ancient Side.

Question: What was the purpose of the Nymphaeum?
Answer:

It served both as a decorative public fountain and a symbol of prosperity and water supply.

Question: What does "nymphaeum" mean?
Answer:

It refers to a monumental fountain dedicated to nymphs, especially water deities in Roman mythology.

Question: Is the fountain still functional?
Answer:

No, it no longer holds or channels water, but the structure is still visible.

Question: Is there an entrance fee to visit it?
Answer:

No, it is part of the open archaeological area and freely accessible.